Swan Hellenic's expedition, aptly named 'Africa's Roman Riches', offers an extraordinary journey through the heart of the Mediterranean, navigating from Lisbon, Portugal to Palermo, Italy aboard the elegant SH Diana. Spanning 11 nights, this voyage delves into the ancient narratives and vibrant cultures that have shaped each destination. Initiating the tapestry of experiences is Lisbon, a city with a regal past and a picturesque landscape marked by its iconic wooden trams and expansive Praça do Comércio. Tangier, with its tale woven into the mythologies of Hercules and nuanced history influenced by a myriad of cultures, provides a fascinating glimpse into Morocco's ancient and modern heritage.
Crossing to the Southern European mainland, the expedition continues to the enchanting city of Seville, Spain, where Mudejar architecture and the allure of Flamenco create an atmosphere teeming with cultural renaissance. Algeria's Algiers, historically a notorious bastion of Barbary pirates, captivates with its Ottoman-era architecture and storied past. Further unveiling North Africa's Roman legacy, excursions to Bejaia and Annaba display the continent's rich heritage from ancient Algeria to Tunisia's La Goulette. Concluding with the timeless city of Palermo, the voyage unravels Sicily's intricate mosaic of influences, epitomizing a glorious chronicle of civilisation at one of the Mediterranean's most famed crossroads.
Lisbon, Portugal: Set on seven hills on the banks of the River Tagus, Lisbon has been the capital of Portugal since the 13th century. Famed for its majestic architecture, old wooden trams, and Moorish features, the city boasts over twenty centuries of history. Following the catastrophic earthquakes in the 18th century, Lisbon was reconstructed by the Marques de Pombal, who envisioned an elegant city with wide boulevards and a grand riverfront square, Praça do Comércio. Today, the city features distinct modern and ancient sections, merging excellent shopping with rich culture and sightseeing opportunities in the charming Old Town, built upon the city's terraced hillsides.
Lagos, Portugal: A vibrant coastal town on the Algarve, Lagos is renowned for its dramatic cliffs, golden beaches, and historical charm. The town is lively yet steeped in history, offering a fascinating blend of modern attractions and historical sites, including the old city walls and the charming cobblestone squares. Whether you're soaking up the sun on picturesque beaches or exploring the rich maritime heritage, Lagos offers a quintessentially Portuguese experience.
Tangier, Morocco: Tangier traces its roots back to the Phoenicians and ancient Greeks, named after the mythological figure Tinge, Hercules' son's mother. The city, a confluence of various historical influences including Roman, Vandal, Byzantine, Arab, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and English, offers a unique and individual charm. Situated on a bay between two promontories overlooking the Strait of Gibraltar, Tangier is filled with rich history and sights such as the old Kasbah, panoramic vantage points, elegant buildings, and a bustling city atmosphere.
Seville, Spain: Whether pronounced Seville or Sevilla, this enchanting Spanish city captures the imagination. Spanning more than 2,200 years, Seville boasts a myriad of influences, a birthplace of flamenco, high temperatures, and hosts three UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is renowned for its noble lineage, being the birthplace of painter Diego Velázquez, the resting place of Christopher Columbus, and inspirational for Bizet’s Carmen. As a filming location for the series Game of Thrones, Seville offers a whirlwind of experiences, from its labyrinth of timeless streets and tapas restaurants to awe-inspiring Mudejar architecture and serene gardens.
Seville, Spain: A second day to immerse in Sevilla's multi-layered cultural tapestry, indulge in its vibrant atmosphere, extraordinary fine dining, and historical grandeur. Embrace more of its fascinating landmarks and local traditions.
Algiers, Algeria: Known as 'Algiers the White' for its dazzling white architecture, Algiers derives its name from the Arabic word for 'the islands', referring to the islands that were annexed to the mainland in 1525. Founded in 944 AD, it became an Ottoman stronghold and was the base of the Barbary pirates before becoming a French colony from 1830 until 1962. Due to security protocols, all shore excursions must be pre-arranged, and visitors must stay with their guides, ensuring a safe and enriching experience.
Bejaia, Algeria: Nestled between the Mediterranean Sea and the peaks of the Kabylie Mountains, Bejaia boasts natural beauty and a rich history. This picturesque Algerian port city offers stunning beaches, lush landscapes, and a unique blend of Berber, French, and Ottoman influences, making it an enthralling stop on this itinerary.
Annaba, Algeria: Annaba, steeped in history from its Roman origins to its vital role as a bustling trade hub, is an alluring city on Algeria's northeast coast near the Seybouse River. Immerse yourself in its rich tapestry of ancient sites and Mediterranean charms.
La Goulette, Tunisia: Situated on the Mediterranean coast near Tunis, La Goulette is a vibrant gateway to Tunisia's rich culture and historical treasures. Known for its seafood cuisine, it also offers easy access to the ruins of Carthage and the captivating blue-and-white streets of Sidi Bou Said.
Pantelleria, Italy: Located between Sicily and Tunisia, Pantelleria is an island gem known for its volcanic landscapes, hot springs, and rugged coastline. Experience the warm hospitality, delicious wines, and captivating views that make it a Mediterranean treasure.
Palermo, Italy: Once the intellectual capital of southern Europe, Palermo stands at the confluence of civilizations. A vibrant city at the heart of a crescent-shaped bay, it embodies a unique blend of cultures and styles: Arab, Christian, Byzantine, Roman, Norman, and Italian. Palermo's rich heritage, lively outdoor markets, and historical architecture contribute to its dynamic character and allure.
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